Portrait of a Woman (said to be Elizabeth I) George Gower (1540-1596)
George Gower – Portrait of a Woman (said to be Elizabeth I)
1576
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Painter: George Gower
Location: Private Collection
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Here we see a face marked by careful construction – the skin appears pale, almost luminous, achieved through subtle gradations of light and shadow. Fine lines around the eyes and mouth suggest age, but these are softened, contributing to an overall impression of controlled composure rather than vulnerability. The hair is styled in elaborate curls, framing the face and drawing attention to the high forehead, a feature often associated with intelligence and nobility. A jeweled headdress adorns her head, its intricate design reflecting wealth and status.
The artist has paid considerable attention to rendering textures. The delicate lace ruff encircles the neck, creating a visual barrier between the subject and the viewer while also adding volume and complexity to the composition. The heavy black beaded necklace further emphasizes this sense of opulence and formality. The dark background serves to isolate the figure, intensifying the impact of her presence.
Subtleties in the depiction suggest layers of meaning beyond mere representation. The slightly parted lips hint at a restrained emotion, an ambiguity that invites speculation about the subjects inner life. The eyes, while direct, possess a certain coolness, suggesting both confidence and a degree of detachment. This combination of attributes contributes to a sense of power and control.
The inscription visible in the upper right corner – ETAT SV. followed by numerals – provides a clue regarding age, but also functions as a visual marker of permanence and legacy. The overall effect is one of carefully constructed image designed to project an idealized version of womanhood: intelligent, powerful, and eternally significant.