St. Simeon Lucas Van Leyden (1494-1533)

The drawing presents a figure in a full-length pose, rendered with meticulous detail through cross-hatching and fine lines. The subject stands facing forward, his body slightly angled towards the viewers left. A halo emanates from his head, suggesting a spiritual or divine significance. His hair is long, thick, and curly, framing a face marked by a prominent beard and mustache.
The figure’s attire consists of layered robes that drape heavily around him, emphasizing both his age and perhaps a life of austerity. The folds are rendered with considerable skill, creating depth and volume. In his left hand, he holds a large saw, its teeth clearly delineated; this object is the most striking element in the composition. His right hand rests on a staff or walking stick, indicating potential frailty or advanced years.
The figure’s feet are bare, adding to the impression of humility and simplicity. The lower portion of the drawing depicts a simple ground line, providing a visual anchor for the subject. A small L is inscribed in the bottom right corner.
Subtexts within this work revolve around themes of suffering, sacrifice, and religious devotion. The saw, an instrument typically associated with pain and destruction, suggests a willingness to endure hardship or even martyrdom. Its presence implies a narrative of self-denial and commitment to a higher purpose. The aged appearance of the figure, combined with his bare feet and simple garments, reinforces this sense of renunciation and spiritual dedication. The staff hints at physical weakness, yet the upright posture conveys resilience and unwavering faith. Overall, the drawing evokes a profound sense of solemnity and piety, inviting contemplation on themes of suffering and redemption.