William III (1650-1702), from “Illustrations of English and Scottish History” Volume II Sir Godfrey Kneller (1646-1723)

The engraving presents a male figure in formal attire, positioned centrally within the frame. He stands with his weight shifted slightly to one leg, creating a sense of relaxed authority rather than rigid formality. The artist has rendered him from the waist up, emphasizing the elaborate details of his clothing and hairstyle.
His hair is styled in voluminous curls, characteristic of late seventeenth-century fashion, framing a face marked by a somewhat severe expression. A meticulously detailed cloak, heavily embroidered with what appear to be heraldic symbols, drapes over his shoulders, adding considerable visual weight and signifying status. Beneath the cloak, we observe an equally ornate coat, its intricate patterns suggesting wealth and power. The detailing of the fabric textures – the sheen of silk, the depth of embroidery – is rendered with considerable skill.
The figure’s posture conveys a sense of self-assurance; his gaze is directed forward, though not directly at the viewer, creating an impression of detached observation rather than engagement. He holds himself upright, but without stiffness, suggesting a ruler accustomed to command yet capable of appearing approachable. The inclusion of the name WILLIAM III in block letters along the bottom edge firmly establishes the subject’s identity within a historical context.
The background is relatively plain, consisting of a decorative border that draws attention to the central figure while providing a sense of enclosure and formality. This simplicity serves to isolate him, reinforcing his position as an individual of importance. The overall effect is one of dignified portraiture intended to convey not only likeness but also authority and historical significance.