Portrait of Prince Ivan Baryatinsky in his youth Fyodor Rokotov (1735-1808)

The portrait presents a young man within an oval format, characteristic of aristocratic representations from the late eighteenth century. He is positioned in three-quarter view, allowing for a glimpse of his torso and a sense of presence beyond a purely frontal depiction. The background is dark, almost black, which serves to isolate the figure and direct attention entirely upon him. This stark contrast enhances the luminosity of his skin and clothing.

The subject’s attire is significant. He wears a vibrant coral-red coat with elaborate gold embroidery at the collar and cuffs, suggesting wealth and status. The lace jabot at his neck further emphasizes this refinement. His hair is styled in the fashionable à la militaire fashion – powdered white and arranged into voluminous curls – a clear marker of his social standing. A dark ribbon ties back a portion of his hair at the nape of his neck, adding a touch of understated elegance.

The young man’s expression is complex. While theres an element of formality in his gaze, it isnt entirely rigid. There appears to be a subtle melancholy or introspection present, conveyed through the slight downturn of his mouth and the thoughtful quality of his eyes. This nuanced emotional register moves beyond mere representation of status; it hints at inner life and perhaps even a degree of vulnerability.

The artist’s handling of light is noteworthy. It gently illuminates the face, highlighting its delicate features – the high forehead, the slightly aquiline nose, and the soft curve of his lips. The subtle gradations in tone create a sense of volume and realism while maintaining an overall air of idealized beauty. The brushwork appears smooth and blended, indicative of a refined technique aimed at capturing not just likeness but also character.

The painting’s subtexts revolve around notions of youth, privilege, and potential. It is a document of a specific social class and era, showcasing the conventions of portraiture designed to immortalize individuals within their societal context. The subtle melancholy in his expression suggests an awareness of responsibility or perhaps a nascent understanding of the complexities that lie ahead – a young man poised on the threshold of adulthood and public life.