Schermer, Cornelis Albertus Johannes – Paardenmarkt op de Maliebaan te Den Haag, 1858 Rijksmuseum: part 2

The canvas presents a bustling scene set within what appears to be a large, open field or marketplace. A significant number of horses are present, grouped in clusters and seemingly awaiting inspection or sale. They dominate the right side of the composition, their varied colors – ranging from dark bay to light grey – contributing to visual interest. Several men are depicted interacting with these animals; some appear to be handlers or potential buyers, engaged in conversation or assessing the horses condition.
The left portion of the painting is populated by a group of figures similarly involved in the market activity. A man wearing a distinctive hat stands prominently, leaning on a walking stick and observing the scene. The attire of these individuals suggests a middle-class status; coats, hats, and well-maintained clothing are evident.
In the background, beyond the immediate marketplace area, one can discern a line of trees and what appears to be a tent or pavilion, hinting at an organized event or gathering. A sense of depth is created by the receding perspective of the field, which leads the eye towards this distant backdrop. The light source seems to originate from above and slightly behind the viewer, casting shadows that define form and add dimension to the scene.
The artist’s attention to detail in rendering the textures – the rough ground underfoot, the sheen on the horses coats, the folds of clothing – lends a remarkable realism to the depiction. The overall impression is one of a vibrant, active marketplace, capturing a moment in time and offering a glimpse into the social and economic life of the era.
Subtly, the painting conveys an atmosphere of prosperity and order. The presence of well-groomed horses and neatly dressed individuals suggests a society with disposable income and established hierarchies. The organized layout of the market, despite its apparent bustle, implies a degree of control and regulation. There is also a quiet dignity in the portrayal of both humans and animals, hinting at a respect for tradition and labor.