Wit, Jacob de – Mozes verkiest de zeventig oudsten, 1736 - 1737 Rijksmuseum: part 1

The composition presents a densely populated scene unfolding within a landscape dominated by rocky terrain and a dramatic sky. A central figure, distinguished by his attire and posture, stands before a group of older men arranged in a semi-circular formation. He appears to be making a selection from among them, gesturing towards a few individuals who are positioned closer to him.
The artist has employed a palette that emphasizes warm tones – ochres, reds, and browns – for the figures’ garments, contrasting with the cooler blues and grays of the sky and distant landscape. Light emanates from above, illuminating the central group and creating a sense of divine presence or revelation. This light is not uniform; it casts shadows across the faces and bodies of those present, adding depth and complexity to their expressions.
The older men are depicted with varying degrees of emotion – some appear reverent, others contemplative, and still others seem anxious or uncertain. Their clothing suggests a degree of status and importance, yet there is also a uniformity in their presentation that underscores the collective nature of the event. The landscape itself serves as more than just a backdrop; it establishes a sense of scale and grandeur, suggesting the significance of the moment being depicted.
A palpable tension exists within the scene. It’s not merely about selection but about responsibility and succession. The older men seem to be awaiting judgment or recognition, their faces reflecting a mixture of hope and apprehension. The landscapes ruggedness hints at the challenges that lie ahead for those chosen. The overall effect is one of solemnity and weighty decision-making, suggesting themes of leadership, duty, and divine guidance.