John Ferneley – Edward Horner Reynard and his Brother George Grouse-Shooting At Middlesmoor, Yorkshire
1836. 87×107
Location: Yale Center for British Art, Paul Mellon Collection, New Haven.
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The central figures consist of two young men reclining on a small rise. One leans back casually, his posture relaxed and confident; the other sits more formally, holding a rifle across his lap. Their attire – dark jackets, breeches, and caps – indicates a comfortable social standing and participation in an activity requiring specific clothing. Two dogs are positioned near them: one stands attentively, while the other rests close to the reclining man, suggesting a bond of companionship and utility within this group.
To the left, another man stands, holding what appears to be a game bird aloft. He is dressed similarly to the seated men, but his posture conveys a sense of accomplishment or presentation. A fourth dog sits at his feet, looking upwards with an alert expression. In the distance, further figures can be discerned, engaged in similar activities, reinforcing the impression of a larger group involved in this pursuit.
The artist’s handling of light and shadow contributes to a feeling of realism while also subtly shaping the narrative. The diffused lighting softens the edges of the forms, creating an atmosphere of quiet contemplation rather than dramatic action. The landscape itself is not merely a backdrop but seems integral to the scenes meaning; it represents both the setting for the activity and perhaps a symbol of the men’s connection to their land and social status.
Subtly embedded within this seemingly straightforward depiction are layers of implication. The presence of dogs, specifically bred for hunting, underscores the hierarchical relationship between humans and animals, as well as the role of sport in shaping that dynamic. The relaxed postures of the men suggest a privileged position – a leisure activity enjoyed without apparent labor or hardship. The landscape itself, rendered with a degree of idealized beauty, might symbolize an ownership or control over nature, reflecting broader themes of class and dominion prevalent during the period. The overall impression is one of comfortable prosperity and a carefully cultivated image of rural gentility.