scan 122 Alphonse Maria Mucha

Description of the painting "Spring" by Alphonse Mucha

The name of the artist Alphonse Mucha is not too well known in Russia, but abroad his original and unique "Art Nouveau" was literally a symbol of style at the turn of the "golden" and "silver" centuries. Since Mucha studied and lived for many years in Paris and was closely acquainted with Van Gogh and Paul Gauguin, he is often mistaken for a Frenchman, but the artist was born in Moravia, was of Moravian descent a Czech, and he devoted many years and a significant part of his artistic heritage to his native Czechoslovakia.

The future art-symbol began by creating illustrations and designs for several publications in Paris. His works in oil were translated into woodblock prints, the inimitable pure style of Mucha’s paintings appealed to commercial art attorneys, he was commissioned for theater posters and advertising posters for actors and productions.

Fame and fame came to the artist with the poster for the premiere of the play, where the main role was played by the brilliant Sarah Bernhardt. The famous actress liked the poster so much that she concludes a contract with Mukha for six years, ordering him also elements of costumes and decorations. His works of art are beginning to be replicated in posters, postcards, calendars, every fashion salon, creative studios, boudoirs of society ladies and halls of prestigious restaurants decorated with silk panels and prints by Mucha.

The Art Nouveau style, in which Mucha created his unique graphic subjects, soon became known as the "Mucha style. The main theme of his works were luxurious, stately, pretty women, surrounded by many intricate flowers and plants, executed in a detailed Oriental interpretation. The extraordinary plasticity of the figures, the extraordinary attractiveness and charm of Mukha’s graceful mesmerizing girls and ladies have earned him a well-deserved fame as a singer of female beauty. Mukha creates several thematic cycles about seasons, flowers, trees, stars, in which he was able to express the whole gamma of his admiration and worship of the power of beauty.

The lithograph Spring is one of the subjects of the cycle The Seasons, in which a delicate and slender Slavic beauty plays on a kind of lyre bent from a long tree branch, surrounded by twittering birds and blossoming cherry trees. Bright golden hair flutters in warm tongues behind her, a thin flowing garment tangles in her bare feet, clinging to the branches with freshly bloomed flowers. There is no anxiety, no emotional overload, everything is saturated with bliss, the triumph of life, and endless sunshine.