Tuharinov, Yefim. Types of rooms in the Winter Palace. Rotunda Hermitage ~ part 12

The composition presents a grand interior space, dominated by a circular design and characterized by a sense of expansive volume. Here we see a rotunda, its architecture defined by colossal Corinthian columns that punctuate the visual field, creating a rhythmic repetition that draws the eye inward. The columns are rendered in a warm ochre hue, contrasting with the lighter tones of the walls and ceiling, which further emphasizes their monumental scale.
The floor is an intricate mosaic of wood panels arranged in concentric circles, mirroring the overall architectural form and contributing to a feeling of ordered symmetry. Light streams in from a central oculus high above, illuminating the space and highlighting the opulent details – a large chandelier suspended from the ceiling, ornate moldings, and decorative elements adorning the walls.
Several figures populate the scene, appearing as small silhouettes dispersed throughout the room. They are dressed in formal attire, suggesting a gathering or reception of some kind. Their presence serves to underscore the vastness of the space and emphasizes the hierarchical nature of the setting – they appear almost insignificant against the backdrop of such grandeur. The arrangement of these figures suggests a sense of formality and restrained social interaction.
The artist’s use of perspective creates an illusion of depth, guiding the viewers gaze towards the distant walls and reinforcing the impression of limitless space. The color palette is predominantly warm – yellows, golds, and browns – which contributes to a feeling of richness and luxury.
Subtly, the painting conveys themes of power, status, and imperial authority. The sheer scale of the room, coupled with its lavish ornamentation, speaks to the wealth and influence of those who inhabit it. The presence of the figures suggests a carefully orchestrated social order, reinforcing the idea that this space is not merely functional but also symbolic – a stage for displays of prestige and ceremony. Theres an underlying sense of stillness and formality; the scene feels frozen in time, capturing a moment of quiet grandeur within a larger narrative of imperial life.