Regular pool. H. 1865, m. 49, 5h61 Minsk Vasily Perov (1833-1882)

The composition presents a scene of urban life during winter, dominated by a central architectural element – what appears to be a public fountain or pool structure. A group of figures surrounds this feature, their postures and attire suggesting poverty and hardship. The overall palette is muted, employing shades of grey, brown, and white to convey the coldness and bleakness of the season.
Here we see a densely packed arrangement of individuals huddled around the fountain’s base. Their clothing – heavy coats, shawls, and head coverings – indicates protection against severe weather. The expressions on their faces are largely obscured or downcast, hinting at resignation or weariness. Several figures carry buckets or containers, likely used for collecting water from the pool, suggesting a reliance on this public resource for basic needs. A young boy stands near the front of the group, his gaze directed downwards, adding to the sense of vulnerability and hardship.
The fountain itself is partially covered in snow and ice, its ornate design contrasting sharply with the rough clothing and impoverished appearance of those gathered around it. This juxtaposition highlights a disparity between civic grandeur and the realities faced by the lower classes. The background reveals buildings receding into the distance, suggesting an urban setting but maintaining a sense of detachment from the immediate scene. A swirling snow effect is visible throughout the composition, contributing to the atmosphere of coldness and isolation.
Subtexts within this painting revolve around themes of poverty, social inequality, and resilience in the face of adversity. The reliance on public resources for survival underscores the precarious existence of those depicted. The fountain, intended as a symbol of civic pride and beauty, becomes instead a focal point for the struggles of the marginalized. The artist’s choice to depict these individuals not as objects of pity but as enduring figures within their environment suggests an attempt at portraying dignity amidst hardship. The muted color scheme and somber mood contribute to a sense of realism and social commentary, prompting reflection on the conditions faced by urban populations during this period.