1917 Larlequin de Barcelone Pablo Picasso (1881-1973) Period of creation: 1908-1918

The composition presents a figure positioned centrally against a backdrop dominated by a vibrant red drapery. The subject is a young man, dressed in what appears to be a theatrical costume – a garment constructed from diamond-shaped patches of blue, white, and pale green fabric. His attire suggests a performer or entertainer, possibly associated with the commedia dellarte tradition given the harlequin-like pattern. He wears dark trousers visible beneath the ornate jacket, and his hands are clasped loosely in front of him, one resting on what seems to be a large, black hat.
The artist’s use of color is striking. The intense red of the curtain creates a dramatic contrast with the cool tones of the mans costume, drawing immediate attention to his presence. The muted green background further emphasizes this effect, contributing to a sense of depth and isolation. The lighting appears diffused, softening the edges and creating a somewhat melancholic atmosphere.
The figure’s expression is notable – a gaze that is direct yet ambiguous. There isnt an overt display of emotion; rather, a quiet introspection seems to permeate his features. This restraint lends a certain dignity to the portrayal, elevating him beyond a mere caricature. The cropped view, cutting off much of the body below the waist, focuses attention on the upper torso and face, intensifying the psychological impact of the portrait.
Subtly, theres an element of theatricality that extends beyond the costume itself. The red curtain evokes the stage, suggesting a performance or a moment captured backstage. This could imply themes of identity, disguise, and the constructed nature of self. The hat, held casually, might symbolize a role being temporarily set aside, hinting at a life lived both on and off the stage. Ultimately, the work seems to explore the complexities of persona – the difference between who one is and how one presents oneself to the world.