Types of wall painting techniques Automatic translate
For all ages, man has sought to decorate his home. Even when our ancestors lived in caves, they decorated their walls with murals telling of the difficult everyday life of that time. Of course, today we no longer live in caves, but the tradition of decorating art painted walls At home there is now, and, moreover, is gaining great popularity.
There are many drawing techniques that fall into two groups: modern and classic (traditional).
Classic technique
Classical wall painting is done manually using artistic brushes. The most famous of all is the mural depicted on raw plaster. If the image is applied to dry plaster, then this is an Alsecco technique. Also included in this type of technique are encaustic, mural fresco and sgrafitto.
Fresco
Fresco from Italian "fresh." The name reflects the essence of the technology itself: the drawing is applied to the newly applied plaster using water-soluble paints. When drying, a film is formed on its surface that protects images from external factors. The peak of the popularity of this technique came in the Renaissance, whose products still exist today, representing works of art.
Alsecco or a secco
A drawing in the technique of alsecco is applied, in contrast to the mural, on dry plaster. A secco from Italian "dry." For this, paints are first ground on vegetable glue and an egg, and then lime and acrylic, oil, and tempera paints are added to them. Dry mural is less popular than raw mural.
Boon fresco
Since no tamper is added to the paints used by the artist, the fresco bud is considered to be a clean fresco.
Sgrafitto
Scragitto from Italian “scratched”. This is a very complicated technique. First, black soil is applied to the wall, then white, and the image is created by scraping the top layer to the bottom. The invention of graffito belongs to the ancient Greeks, but it became widespread in the Italians during the Renaissance.
Encaustic
This technique consists in applying melted wax or oil paint to dry plaster. It also includes the technology of the drawing, first applied to a wooden panel or canvas, followed by sticking to the wall.
Modern technology.
Mural painting, like other forms of art, is constantly evolving, and new types and methods of technology are emerging.