Raphael (Raffaello Sanzio) (1483 Urbino - 1520 Rome) – Saint Michael and the Devil Part 3 Louvre

In Raphaels Saint Michael and the Devil, the Archangel Michael is depicted in a dynamic and triumphant stance, soaring above a defeated Lucifer. Michael, with his elaborate, multi-colored wings in shades of red, brown, and white, and his curly blonde hair, is clad in classical armor and a flowing blue sash. He wields a spear in his right hand, its tip pointed downwards, and his left hand holds a long, flowing banner. His gaze is directed downwards with a serene, almost detached expression, as he powerfully presses his foot down on the cowering Devil.
Lucifer, depicted as a monstrous, shadowy figure with bat-like wings, twisted horns, and a serpent-like tail, lies vanquished beneath Michaels foot. He is rendered in dark, earthy tones, contrasting sharply with the vibrant colors of the archangel. His body is contorted in agony and defeat, his face turned away in a grimace. The scene unfolds against a backdrop of a turbulent, rocky landscape under a dramatic sky, further emphasizing the epic struggle between good and evil.
The painting is a powerful allegory of divine triumph over sin and damnation. Saint Michael, as the leader of Gods army, represents divine might, righteousness, and the ultimate victory of good. Lucifer embodies evil, rebellion, and the consequences of defiance against the divine order. The composition, with Michael dominating the scene from above and the Devil subjugated below, visually reinforces the established hierarchy of the spiritual realm. The dramatic lighting and the vibrant colors enhance the emotional intensity and the theological message of the artwork. The painting serves as a visual testament to faith and the assurance of divine protection against evil forces.