Benjamin Stillingfleet Johann Zoffany (1733-1810)

Here we observe a portrait rendered in mezzotint, presenting a gentleman within a circular frame. The subject is positioned three-quarter length, facing slightly towards the viewers left. He wears a dark coat with rows of buttons and a crisp white powdered wig, characteristic of the period. His expression is one of quiet contemplation; his gaze directed just beyond the viewer, suggesting an inward focus rather than direct engagement.
The gentleman holds several folded sheets of paper in his hand, positioned close to his chest. This detail implies involvement in correspondence or perhaps legal documents – a suggestion of intellectual pursuits and a position of some authority. The papers are rendered with considerable detail, demonstrating the artist’s skill in capturing texture and light.
Below the image, inscribed text identifies the subject as Benjamin Stillingfleet Esq. and includes a verse that speaks to the desire for remembrance and the enduring nature of art. This inscription serves not only as identification but also introduces a theme of legacy and the preservation of memory through artistic representation.
The circular format itself is significant; it evokes classical portraiture, associating the subject with established ideals of virtue and importance. The dark background contrasts sharply with the gentleman’s lighter attire, drawing attention to his figure and emphasizing his presence within the composition.
Subtly, the artist has conveyed a sense of restrained dignity and intellectual depth. The absence of overt displays of wealth or power suggests a character defined more by intellect and reputation than material possessions. The overall effect is one of quiet authority and understated elegance – a portrait intended to convey not just likeness but also an impression of character.