Portrait of Francis Bacon, Viscount of St Albans Jacobus Houbraken (1698-1780)

The engraving presents a formal portrait set within an oval frame, its edges adorned with elaborate foliage and scrolling cartouches bearing inscriptions. The central figure is depicted from the chest upwards, facing towards the viewer with a serious expression. He wears dark clothing, including a broad-brimmed hat and a prominent, starched ruff collar – elements indicative of high status within the period. His gaze is direct, conveying an impression of authority and intellect.
Below the portrait’s bust, a sculpted pedestal serves as a supporting element. Upon this base rests a large volume, its pages partially unfurled, suggesting scholarship or legal documentation. A youthful figure, seemingly a cherubic putto, kneels at the edge of the pedestal. The putto holds a crown in his hands, which is positioned slightly askew, hinting perhaps at themes of power and responsibility, or potentially a commentary on the burdens associated with leadership.
The engraving’s technique emphasizes tonal contrasts through meticulous cross-hatching, creating depth and highlighting the textures of clothing, facial features, and sculpted elements. The overall composition conveys an air of gravitas and importance, reinforcing the subjects position as a personage of considerable influence. The presence of the putto introduces a layer of symbolic complexity, inviting contemplation on themes of legacy, governance, and the weight of authority.