We teach a child to read at home. Pros and cons, techniques, tips Automatic translate

All parents, without exception, ask themselves the question: at what age should they start teaching their child to read? Which technique should you choose?

The Positives of Homeschooling

• Convenient class schedule. You do not need to adapt to the schedule of tutors and teachers.
• Freedom to choose different techniques. Often teachers use only one technique, for example Zhukova’s primer. When choosing a method, you need to be prepared for the fact that it may take a lot of time, but you will choose the most suitable one for your baby.
• The only student. At home, the child studies not in a group, but individually. It becomes possible to devote as much time to the desired topic as your child needs.
• Possibility to use "solution books". What is it and how can they help you - look here: https://bobotan.ru .
• Energy connection. It is calmer and more convenient for a preschool child to be close to his parents. He will not experience anxiety or stress, and therefore the program will be better remembered.

Disadvantages of Homeschooling

• Most parents do not have specialized education and make mistakes when teaching.
• In training groups, the child gets used to an environment similar to school, and learns seriousness and discipline. You won’t be able to achieve this result at home.

Teaching a child to read syllables will be easier if classes are conducted at the right time.

How do you know that training is paying off?

1. The child pronounces words quite well.
2. He has the sound “r” or the baby is trying to make it.
3. The distortion of words is not very significant.

When to start homeschooling?

A necessary point of learning is the child’s ability to analyze a text and understand that letters represent sounds. If you combine them together you get syllables. The child begins to understand this no earlier than 4 years old, and sometimes closer to 6. Therefore, this age is considered optimal for learning to read.

The main rule of learning

When teaching, it is not recommended to overload the child and conduct long sessions. It will be enough to conduct classes every day, but for 15 minutes.

How to choose a good method?

A large number of experts recommend starting to learn to read using an ABC book or cubes.

1. Doman method

It consists of showing cards with written words to a child from an early age, several times a day, and holding the child’s attention on the word for several seconds. The first days a couple of cards, then increase the number. After a few months, the child will be able to read up to 30 words.

2. Read syllable by syllable

The most understandable method, any parent without special education can handle it. First, you need to learn the letters with your child, then teach them to combine them into syllables, then into words. Children understand this method well and quickly learn to read.

3. Methodology of N. Zhukova

The technique is very effective. Teaches a child to read from sounds to letters. When you study an ABC book with a preschooler, sounds are spoken out loud, not letters: The sound “R”, not “ER”, the sound “K”, not “KA”. This way the child will be able to connect letters into syllables without making mistakes.