International Youth Day Ivan Kulikov (1875-1941)

The composition presents a group of young people engaged in what appears to be a public demonstration or parade. They advance towards the viewer, forming a tightly packed procession that fills most of the canvas space. The figures are rendered with a degree of realism, though their expressions and postures convey an idealized sense of purpose and unity.
A prominent red banner dominates the upper portion of the scene. Its inscription is illegible but its color immediately signals association with revolutionary or socialist ideologies. Several individuals carry rifles, suggesting a paramilitary aspect to this gathering; however, they are held at ease, not in a threatening manner. The young woman positioned at the forefront, holding her rifle with a confident stance, draws immediate attention and seems to embody the spirit of the group.
The background is less defined, depicting blurred figures and buildings that suggest an urban environment. This lack of detail directs focus onto the procession itself, emphasizing its importance within the broader context. The color palette is dominated by earthy tones – greens, browns, and greys – contrasted with the vibrant red of the banner and headscarves. This contrast creates visual dynamism and reinforces the symbolic significance of the red hue.
The artist’s brushwork is loose and expressive, contributing to a sense of movement and energy within the scene. The light source appears to be diffused, casting soft shadows that flatten the depth of field and further emphasize the collective nature of the group.
Subtly, theres an element of staged quality to the presentation; the uniformity in posture and expression suggests a carefully orchestrated event rather than a spontaneous gathering. This lends itself to interpretations concerning propaganda or the construction of idealized images of youth within a specific political framework. The painting seems to celebrate youthful participation in a larger ideological project, portraying these young people as active agents of change and embodying ideals of strength, unity, and commitment.