PORTRAIT OF AGLAÉ ANGÉLIQUE GABRIELLE DE GRAMONT (1787-1842), WIFE OF GENERAL ALEKSANDR DAVYDOV Élisabeth Louise Vigée Le Brun (1755-1842)

The portrait presents a woman in a three-quarter pose, her gaze directed towards the viewer with a directness that suggests both confidence and composure. She is positioned against a muted grey background, subtly suggesting a cloudy sky or atmospheric depth without distracting from the central figure. The lighting is soft and diffused, illuminating her face and upper body while leaving the background in shadow, which contributes to an overall sense of quiet elegance.
The woman’s attire is significant. A vibrant red dress with puffed sleeves draws immediate attention, its color conveying a sense of vitality and perhaps even aristocratic status. A delicate white veil drapes over her hair, partially obscuring it and adding a layer of romanticism or modesty. The veils transparency allows glimpses of an elaborate hairstyle adorned with what appears to be a jeweled headband, hinting at wealth and refinement. A simple necklace graces her neck, providing a subtle accent without overwhelming the overall composition.
Her posture is carefully considered. Her arms are crossed loosely over her chest, creating a sense of self-possession and restraint. The slight turn of her head and the gentle curve of her lips suggest an approachable demeanor, while maintaining a certain distance.
The artist’s technique emphasizes smooth transitions in skin tone and fabric texture, indicative of a refined portraiture style common during the period. There is a deliberate avoidance of harsh lines or dramatic contrasts, contributing to the overall impression of serenity and grace. The rendering of her eyes is particularly noteworthy; they convey intelligence and an underlying strength that belies the conventional expectations associated with female portraits of this era.
Subtly, the portrait seems to suggest more than just a likeness. The combination of vibrant color, delicate fabrics, and a composed expression hints at a woman who possesses both beauty and inner fortitude – a person accustomed to navigating complex social landscapes. The veil, while suggesting modesty, also creates an air of mystery, inviting speculation about her character beyond the surface presentation.