Portrait of Margaretha Delff Wife of Johan de la Faille Johannes Verkolje (1650-1693)

The composition presents a woman in three-quarter pose, positioned slightly off-center within the frame. She stands before a balustrade, which serves as a visual barrier between her and a distant landscape. The setting appears to be an enclosed garden or courtyard, suggested by the manicured greenery and architectural elements visible beyond the railing. A dark curtain hangs on the left side of the scene, creating a sense of enclosure and drawing attention towards the central figure.
The woman is dressed in a flowing gown of pale cream fabric, accented with deep blue sleeves and a decorative trim at the neckline. The dress’s volume contributes to an impression of wealth and status. Her hair is styled in elaborate curls, typical for the period, and adorned with what appears to be a jeweled ornament. She gazes directly towards the viewer, her expression composed and dignified.
At her feet sits a small dog, likely a spaniel, rendered with considerable detail. The inclusion of the animal reinforces notions of domesticity and companionship, while also potentially signifying loyalty and fidelity.
The landscape beyond the balustrade is painted in muted tones, creating depth and perspective. A fountain or other architectural feature can be discerned amidst the foliage, adding to the overall sense of refinement and cultivated beauty. The subdued background allows the woman’s figure to remain the focal point.
Subtleties within the painting suggest a carefully constructed portrait intended to convey specific social meanings. Her posture and attire communicate an image of respectability and affluence. The garden setting implies access to leisure and refined tastes, while her direct gaze establishes a connection with the viewer that is both confident and controlled. The dog’s presence adds a layer of personal character, hinting at domestic harmony. Overall, the work appears designed not merely as a likeness but as a statement about the subjects position within society.