часть 2 - Russian and soviet artists Русские и советские художники – Седов Григорий (1836-1886) - Выбор невесты царём Алексеем Михайловичем
1882
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COMMENTS: 8 Ответы
А девушки все радостные, радостные :)
Сочинение по этой картине:
Из множественных исторических источников, нам в подробностях известны факты, при которых царь Алексей Михайлович проводил обряд сватовства. Но, не смотря на широкий выбор источников для сюжета художник Г. С. Седов взял за образец текст, который был написан С. М. Соловьевым, ведь именно в этой рукописи было сказано о шести девушках, одной из которых оказалась некая ему до определенных пор неизвестная юная особа по имени Евфимия Всеволожская.
Исходя из того, что многие источники тех времен описывали Евфимию, как весьма высокую и стройную молодую девушку, вполне может быть, что она изображена художником стоящей слева, в самом краю. Среди всех остальных претенденток она выделяется весьма неброской и даже в некоторой степени бедной одеждой и стоит покорно, опустив руки вдоль тела. Однако в потупленном взоре ее, если приглядеться, читается несокрушимое достоинство и благородство, которым буквально наполнен весь ее образ. Примечательно, что Седов очень достоверно отразил мельчайшие детали в одежде и прическах, свойственных тому периоду времени. Платья выполнены с достаточно большой исторической достоверностью, видимо это все рисовалось с натуры. Волосы у девушек заплетены таким образом, что бы символизировать статус будущих невест, такая форма заплетения кос символизировала девушек на выданье. Художнику весьма точно удалось передать нравы того времени – все девушки своим видом излучают скромность и покорность перед будущим мужем, их глаза смотрят в пол, а позы выражают благочестие.
Да уж, красавицами их не назовешь
Essay on the painting The Tsars Choice of a Bride by G. Sedov
The 19th-century painting The Tsars Choice of a Bride by Grigory Sedov is quite a popular work.
The painting depicts one of the scenes from the life of the royal family. A young tsarevich stands before six young women. It is surprising that, despite the higher social status of the tsar, the initial gaze when looking at the painting falls on the girls. They are so similar and yet different, standing humbly before the noble groom with their eyes lowered.
The images of all six girls are depicted in a special compositional unity; none of them is singled out as a favorite. Thus, the bright blue color of the dress of the first girl is muted by her posture, essentially shown in profile. The others are more open to the viewer, but their gaze directed downwards prevents us from assessing what lies hidden within the mirrors of their souls. However, through their poses, we understand that respect and reverence are reflected in their figures. There is no hint of a smile; they are frozen in anticipation of fate. Their humble submission to destiny creates a slight contrast with their rich attire and noble lineage.
The young tsar stands in an uncertain pose, relaxing one leg. He holds a ring ready, but his gaze is hidden in shadow, so the choice of bride remains a mystery, full of conjecture.
The overall background carries a special, hidden subtext. It is no coincidence that the wall behind the girls is colorful and bright, while the background behind the tsar is covered in darkness. The colors seem to warn of the unknown that lies behind the choice of Alexeis bride.
The exquisite colors and well-thought-out images leave a special impression on the viewer. And the situation itself provides food for thought.
Grigory Sedov, The Tsars Choice of a Bride, painted by Alexei Mikhailovich.
Did the artist suspect that his work would repeatedly attract the attention of researchers? The painting reflects the customs and traditions of the Russian nobility before Peter the Great. Why did Sedov choose this subject? The 19th century was an era of fascination with Russian history, a time of Westernizers and Slavophiles, each looking at the countrys future in different ways. Sedov could not remain indifferent to these trends. Tsar Alexei Mikhailovich appears young in the painting. Behind him is his tutor, Boris Morozov. The noble features of the young autocrat are meticulously rendered by the artist. And the shadow of the tutor behind Alexei provides a kind of support for his youth, so that it does not make mistakes. The central part of the painting is occupied by the girls. Gentle gazes, in accordance with the conventions of propriety of that time, elaborate hairstyles, and rich clothing reveal the noble brides of Russia at that time. Who will be chosen by Alexei? There can be no doubt. A fair-haired girl in a cornflower dress. But this is not what the painting tells us. Only curious viewers interested in the history of masterpieces can learn about it.
However, there was no love story there. Upon learning of her happiness, the girl would faint almost immediately, doctors would declare her ill, and she would be exiled to Siberia. The Tsar would not even have time to fall in love with the stately Efimija. His fate would later be connected with a completely different chosen one. But that is a whole other story...
Sedov gave us the joy of witnessing the moment of choice, the moment of Russian nobility, the moment of pride in the state and its greatest history...
The Tsars Choice of a Bride (an essay)
Among the many paintings, my attention was drawn to Grigory Sedovs painting The Tsars Choice of a Bride. The six young women and Tsar Alexei Mikhailovich depicted in the painting have serious faces, reflecting humility. Choosing a life partner has always been an important and serious step. And when it comes to high-ranking state officials, it is also fateful for the country as a whole. History tells us that these six girls were selected by the Tsar from two hundred candidates. They are all daughters of wealthy and influential people. This is evident in their clothing, which is made of expensive fabrics and beautifully trimmed with fur. Each girls head is adorned with exquisite crowns that match the color of their dresses.
Tsar Alexei Mikhailovich is wearing red, indicating his high status. He holds a handkerchief in his hand, which he will likely give to the chosen one. All the girls are looking down, waiting for his decision. The second girl from the left stands out – despite her lowered eyes, there is an air of arrogance and defiance about her appearance.
The first girl in the row of beauties is depicted most prominently. She is tall and fair-haired, wearing a dress the color of cornflowers, but her face seems almost sad. Her hands are limply hanging down, while the other girls have their arms crossed over their stomachs, emphasizing her special status.
The walls decorated with fairytale flowers and the quite bright, checkered floor immediately catch the eye. Despite this, the rooms seem dark and lacking in light.
The Tsar is looking at the girls intently. His face is in shadow, but his composure is clearly visible: a bride will be chosen.
Ставлю полтинник на то что он выбрал третью слева. Поднимите источники, так ли это?? :)
Алексей Михайлович выбирает невесту
В тридесятом царстве, в далеком государстве жил был царь, и звали Михаил. Было у Михаила многое, и всем он гордился. Жена красавица, богатство не писанное. Жили себе и не тужи царь с царевной, добра наживали и радости искали. И однажды радость все таки пришла. Родился сын – молодец прекрасный, и назвали его Алексеем. Рос он рос, у отца и матери жизни учился, опыта набирался и от воспитания не отворачивался. Было в Алексея Михайловича все, богатство большое, развлечение всякие, зато не хватало чего-то. И решил сын женится. Рассказал он о задумии своем родителям дорогим. Стали царь и царица, думать и воплощать желание сына своего – молодца прекрасного. Собрали всех красавиц со дворца, и начал сын смотреть и высматривать. Искал, смотрел, а найти все не мог, то простая, то кривая, все не то. Продолжалось все не долго, раз триста видел он красавиц царских и богатых, и красивых, в одеяниях прекрасных. И случилось как раз, повстречать ему простушку. Не простую девушку, а Ксюшку. Понравилась она ему, вот сразу, и начал он дарить ей стразы. Знали все его в царстве, и она знала. Но не отпустила, полюбила, тепло свое дала. Зло таить они не стали, а дружить, любить друга сразу стали. Да будет свадьба – царь сказал. И так случилось, произошло, что все в них прекрасно было. Любили век они друг друга, жили счастливо всегда, и пол царства получили от отца. Мораль проста, любить нужно как всегда. Все что сердцу приглянулось, искать – желания не тая. Хотеть лишь обрести, и любовь свою найти.
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The artist has employed a deliberate use of color to differentiate the figures. The young man’s red coat immediately draws the eye, contrasting with the cooler tones of the womens garments – blues, greens, yellows, and pinks. This chromatic distinction subtly emphasizes his position as the focal point of the scene. The background wall is decorated with a stylized floral pattern rendered in muted colors, which serves to flatten the space and direct attention towards the figures themselves.
The expressions on the womens faces are complex and varied. Some appear apprehensive or reserved, while others display a mixture of hope and anxiety. This range of emotions hints at the weighty significance of the occasion – a public selection process with potentially profound consequences for their lives. The young man’s expression is more difficult to decipher; it seems to convey a degree of formality but lacks overt emotion.
The lighting in the painting is soft and diffused, creating an atmosphere of solemnity and grandeur. Shadows are present, adding depth and volume to the figures, yet they do not obscure any details. The overall effect is one of restrained drama, suggesting a moment of pivotal importance within a historical narrative.
Subtly embedded within this scene is a commentary on power dynamics and societal expectations. The young man’s role as selector underscores the patriarchal structures inherent in the depicted culture. The womens passive positioning reinforces their dependence on male agency for social advancement. The painting, therefore, transcends a simple depiction of an event; it offers a glimpse into the complexities of tradition, duty, and personal fate within a hierarchical society.