The Just Judges (1939 copy by Jan van Der Veken) Jan van Eyck (1385/90-1441)

Here we observe a vertical composition depicting a procession moving along a rugged terrain towards a distant city. The scene unfolds within a landscape dominated by a steep cliff face on the left and a verdant slope rising toward a walled settlement in the background. A group of figures, all mounted on horses, constitutes the central focus.
The foremost figure, positioned centrally on a white horse, is distinguished by his attire: a dark blue tunic trimmed with fur and a richly decorated mantle. He appears to be guiding or leading the procession, holding the reins of his mount firmly. The other individuals accompanying him are similarly dressed in elaborate garments, suggesting a position of authority or nobility. Their expressions are largely solemn, conveying an air of gravity and purpose.
The landscape itself is rendered with considerable detail. The cliff face exhibits a realistic depiction of rock formations, while the vegetation on the slope appears lush and well-tended. The city visible in the distance features prominent spires and towers, hinting at its importance as a center of power or religious significance. A pale sky occupies the upper portion of the composition, contributing to the overall sense of grandeur and solemnity.
Subtexts within this painting suggest themes of justice, leadership, and civic duty. The procession’s movement towards the city implies a journey undertaken for a specific purpose – perhaps to deliver judgment, resolve conflict, or reaffirm authority. The elaborate attire of the figures underscores their elevated status and responsibility. The landscape itself, with its imposing cliffs and distant city, reinforces the sense of scale and importance surrounding these individuals and their mission.
The artist’s choice of a vertical format contributes to the paintings impact, drawing the viewers eye upwards towards the city and emphasizing the processions ascent toward a higher purpose. The overall effect is one of dignified solemnity and purposeful movement within a carefully constructed visual narrative.