Вигилиус ЭРИКСЕН в России 1757 1772 Портрет Екатерины II перед зеркалом Холст масло часть 1 - Russian and soviet artists Русские и советские художники

The composition presents a figure in opulent attire standing before a large mirror, within which a second depiction of herself is visible. The womans posture is formal and self-assured; her left hand rests gently on her hip, while the right holds a rolled document or scroll, suggesting authority and governance. Her gaze is directed outward, conveying an air of composure and perhaps even scrutiny.
The dress itself is noteworthy – a pale green silk gown with elaborate floral embroidery around the neckline and cuffs. The fabric drapes heavily, emphasizing volume and luxury. The color choice contributes to a sense of serenity and refinement, while also subtly referencing imperial associations.
Behind her, a dark curtain provides a stark contrast to the lightness of her dress and skin tone. This creates depth within the scene and draws attention to the central figure. The mirror is not merely a reflective surface; it functions as a framing device, doubling the presence of the woman and creating an illusion of expanded space.
The reflection in the mirror reveals a more elaborate version of the same individual. Here we see her adorned with a crown and wearing a richly decorated mantle, signifying imperial power and legitimacy. The mirrored image is positioned behind a table laden with decorative objects, further reinforcing the sense of regal status. This duality – the woman as she presents herself versus the idealized ruler reflected back – is central to the painting’s subtext.
The artist seems to be exploring themes of identity, representation, and power. The mirror serves not only to depict a physical likeness but also to convey an image of sovereignty constructed through visual display. It suggests that the woman is aware of her public persona and actively cultivates it for political effect. The painting’s overall impression is one of calculated grandeur, designed to project an image of strength, stability, and divine right.