Крестьянская девушка с серпом во ржи. Бумага, пастель. 36х28 см Alexey Venetsianov (1780-1847)

The pastel drawing presents a young woman, likely a peasant girl, set against a backdrop of ripening wheat. She is positioned centrally within the composition and gazes directly at the viewer with a solemn expression. Her features are rendered with a degree of realism, though softened by the medium’s inherent qualities; the skin tones appear delicate, almost translucent.
The artist has chosen to depict her in traditional rural attire: a bright red cap sits firmly on her head, contrasting sharply with the pale complexion and white blouse. A dark leather belt cinches her waist, suggesting practicality and functionality rather than ornamentation. Slung over her shoulder is a scythe, its curved blade partially obscured by the folds of her clothing, indicating labor and agricultural work. The wheat itself forms a blurred background, rendered in muted greens and yellows, contributing to an overall sense of rural tranquility.
The girl’s direct gaze establishes a connection with the observer, inviting contemplation on themes of youth, labor, and perhaps resilience. Her expression is not overtly joyful or sorrowful; instead, it conveys a quiet dignity and seriousness that transcends her age. The red cap serves as a focal point, drawing attention to her face and emphasizing her individuality within the context of rural life.
Subtly, the work seems to explore notions of identity and belonging. The girl’s attire and tools signify her place within a specific social and economic structure – that of the peasantry. However, her direct gaze suggests an awareness beyond her immediate surroundings, hinting at a potential for introspection or even aspiration. The muted color palette and soft rendering contribute to a sense of nostalgia and idealized representation of rural existence. It is not merely a portrait but rather a study in character and circumstance, capturing a moment in the life of a young woman connected to the land.