malevich peasant woman carrying buckets 1912-13 Kazimir Malevich (1879-1935)

Description of the painting "Woman with Buckets" by Kazimir Malevich

"Woman with Buckets" by Kazimir Malevich is a striking work of avant-garde art painted in 1912. The painting is now in the collection of New York’s Museum of Modern Art.

The style known as the Russian avant-garde characterized the art of the Russian Empire and later the Soviet Union from 1890 to 1930. At this time within the avant-garde movement was created a lot of sub-styles, with their own unique distinctive features. One such sub-style was Suprematism, a movement founded by Kazimir Malevich and characteristic of all his paintings, including Women with Buckets.

The ideas of Suprematism were inspired by the works of Fernand Leger and, earlier, Paul Cézanne, who believed that all forms in nature could be reduced to a sphere, cylinder and cone. Malevich, however, moved more decisively toward abstraction, dissecting the figure and picture plane into various interrelated geometric forms. He argued that Suprematism itself would lead to "the supremacy of pure feeling and perception in the visual arts."

Suprematism was also characterized by a limited set of colors. Society was distrustful of the movement and it was criticized by the authorities during the Soviet period because social realism then prevailed in Russia.

On close examination, in Woman with Buckets the figure of the woman is vaguely identifiable, as are the buckets she is carrying. The overall palette consists of cool colors dominated by blues and grays, although accents of reds, yellows, and light ochres add to the visual dynamics of the composition.