VALDES LEAL Juan de Ascension Of Elijah Juan de Valdés Leal (1622-1690)

The composition presents a dramatic scene unfolding within a landscape dominated by somber tones and swirling atmospheric effects. The upper portion is occupied by a tumultuous vortex of light and shadow, suggesting a celestial event. Within this swirling mass, figures are discernible – a central figure appears to be ascending, borne aloft on a chariot drawn by fiery horses. These equine forms are rendered with considerable dynamism, their musculature suggested through rapid brushstrokes and the interplay of light and dark. The chariot itself is ornate, hinting at regal status or divine power.
Below this elevated spectacle, the landscape descends into a more grounded realm. A dense forest occupies much of the lower left quadrant, its trees depicted as imposing silhouettes against a muted sky. A figure in monastic garb stands near the edge of the woods, gazing upwards towards the ascending chariot. His posture conveys reverence and perhaps astonishment at the unfolding event. To his right, other figures are present, though their expressions and actions remain somewhat ambiguous within the dim lighting.
The artist employed a limited palette, primarily relying on browns, ochres, grays, and blacks to create an overall sense of gravity and solemnity. The use of chiaroscuro – the stark contrast between light and dark – is particularly effective in emphasizing the drama of the ascension and highlighting the figures within the scene. Light seems to emanate from the chariot itself, illuminating the ascending figure and casting long shadows across the landscape below.
Subtleties within the work suggest a narrative beyond the immediately visible. The inclusion of the monastic figure implies a witness to a divine revelation or miracle. His solitary stance and upward gaze invite contemplation on themes of faith, transcendence, and the relationship between the earthly and the celestial realms. The swirling vortex above could be interpreted as symbolizing not only ascension but also transformation and purification – a movement away from the mundane towards something higher. The overall effect is one of profound spiritual significance, conveyed through a combination of dynamic composition, dramatic lighting, and carefully considered symbolism.