Khrusshchova and Khovanskaya Dmitry Levitsky (Levitzky) (1735-1822)

Description of the painting by Dmitry Levitsky "Portrait of E. N. Khrushchova and E. N. Khovanskaya."

The portrait of E. N. Khrushchova and E. N. Khovanskaya is one of a whole series of paintings devoted to depicting the lives of the noble maidens of the Smolny Institute. This educational institution united under its arches the best girls of St. Petersburg and Russia. The canvases are known under the name "Smolyan girls". All the masterpieces were painted personally at the will of Empress Catherine II.

The portrait was also known as "The Caprices of Love, or Nineteen at Court". This title arose for a reason. Indeed, the canvas reflects two charming young girls, who are practically theatrical game. Catherine Khrushcheva poses as a handsome young man who shows his attention to his lady of the heart. The fragile Ekaterina Khovanskaya looks at the "suitor" with timid tenderness. Their poses are somewhat pompous and unnatural, but this gives the picture a special chic and charm.

The canvas is very meticulously done, detailing even small elements of the girls’ clothes. Every fold on Khovanskaya’s dress and every crease on Khrushcheva’s coat is drawn. The image is executed in calm colors. The painting gives a sense of peace and quiet joy. The girls smile at each other warmly and sincerely. The shyness, innocence and grace of the young ladies is mesmerizing.

In the future, both noble women will brilliantly finish their studies and marry well. Catherine Khrushcheva will receive a special mark of her knowledge from the ruler of Sweden, Gustav the Third - he will give her jewelry. Catherine Khovanskaya will finish her studies with a personal commendation from Empress Catherine the Second.