Powers, Asahel Lynde (American, Active 1813-40) 1 American artists

The portrait presents a seated woman against a dark, nearly black background. The composition is straightforward: she occupies the central space, facing directly toward the viewer with a somewhat solemn expression. Her gaze is steady and unwavering, conveying a sense of quiet dignity.
Here we see a subject dressed in attire indicative of early 19th-century fashion. A high-waisted gown in a muted greyish-blue dominates her appearance. The sleeves are fitted to the elbow, where they flare out slightly, and the neckline is adorned with delicate white lace detailing. A decorative arrangement of ribbons – alternating red and white – is positioned atop her head, secured by what appears to be a small cap or turban. A gold pendant hangs from a chain around her neck, adding a subtle touch of ornamentation.
The artist has rendered the woman’s features with a degree of realism, though softened somewhat. Her skin tone is pale, and her lips are thin, pressed into a neutral line. The hair, dark and loosely curled, frames her face. Her hands rest gently in her lap; one hand holds a small, dark object – perhaps a fan or a book – while the other rests upon it.
The limited color palette contributes to the overall mood of restraint and formality. The darkness of the background serves to isolate the figure, drawing attention to her presence and emphasizing the simplicity of her attire. This stark contrast also creates a sense of depth, though the lack of detailed background information prevents any narrative context from emerging.
Subtly, there is an air of melancholy conveyed through the woman’s expression and posture. While not overtly sad, she does not project joy or exuberance. The direct gaze suggests confidence but lacks warmth. The careful arrangement of her hair and clothing implies a concern for propriety and social standing, reinforcing the impression of a woman bound by convention. It is possible that this portrait was intended to convey an image of respectability and quiet strength – qualities valued in women during the period.