Bernardino Licinio – Ottaviano Grimani, Procurator of San Marco Kunsthistorisches Museum

The portrait presents a man in three-quarter view, positioned against a dark, indistinct background that emphasizes his figure and attire. He is depicted with a direct gaze towards the viewer, conveying a sense of authority and self-assurance. The lighting is dramatic, highlighting the contours of his face and the textures of his clothing while leaving portions of the background shrouded in shadow.
The man’s appearance suggests a position of considerable status. His dark hair, neatly trimmed beard, and mustache contribute to an image of dignified masculinity. He wears a vibrant red tunic, richly embroidered with intricate patterns that catch the light. A black doublet, open at the neck, reveals the elaborate fabric beneath. The sleeves are voluminous and feature decorative details, further indicating wealth and refinement. His left hand rests upon a small, rectangular box, likely an object of personal significance or symbolic value. Inscriptions on this box and in the upper corners of the painting provide identifying information, though their legibility is secondary to the overall visual impact.
The color palette is dominated by the striking red of the tunic, contrasted against the dark background and black doublet. This creates a focal point that draws attention to the subject’s face and chest. The artists use of chiaroscuro – the interplay of light and shadow – adds depth and volume to the figure, enhancing his presence.
Subtleties within the composition suggest layers of meaning beyond a simple representation of an individual. The direct gaze establishes a connection with the viewer, inviting scrutiny and perhaps conveying a message of transparency or accessibility. The elaborate clothing signifies not only wealth but also adherence to social conventions and expectations. The box he rests his hand upon could represent stewardship, responsibility, or even a symbolic holding of power – a visual cue hinting at his role within a specific institution. Overall, the painting conveys an image of a man who is both powerful and refined, carefully constructed to project an aura of authority and status.