Erik I (1382-1459), Duke of Pomerania King of Denmark Norway and Sweden Unknown painters

The portrait presents a man in what appears to be a formal setting, captured from the chest upwards against a dark, almost black background. He is positioned slightly off-center, facing towards the viewer but with his gaze directed just past them, creating an impression of introspection or perhaps distant authority.
His attire immediately signals status and power. A vibrant red turban adorns his head, its color contrasting sharply with the somber backdrop. Over a richly embroidered garment – likely signifying royal robes – he wears a white cloak draped over his shoulders, fastened at the neck with a decorative clasp featuring what seem to be precious stones or pearls. The jewelry itself is elaborate, suggesting considerable wealth and access to skilled artisans.
The man’s facial features are rendered with a degree of realism characteristic of portraiture from this period. His expression is serious, almost stern; the lines around his eyes and mouth suggest age and experience. A slight asymmetry in his face – a subtly crooked nose or uneven lip – adds a touch of individuality to what would otherwise be an idealized representation.
The artist has employed a limited palette, dominated by reds, whites, and dark tones. This restricted range contributes to the painting’s overall sense of formality and gravity. The lighting is even, illuminating his face and clothing without creating dramatic shadows; this reinforces the impression of dignified composure.
Inscribed in Gothic script along the upper right corner are dates and titles – a common practice for identifying individuals in historical portraits. This textual element serves to anchor the image within a specific time frame and clarifies the subject’s role as a ruler. The inscription, though legible, is somewhat awkwardly placed, disrupting the visual flow of the composition.
Subtly, the painting conveys an impression of both power and weariness. While the opulent clothing and regal bearing denote authority, the mans expression hints at burdens carried and decisions made. It’s a portrait not merely of a ruler but also of someone who has lived through significant events – a sense reinforced by the somber color scheme and the serious demeanor. The slightly stiff posture and lack of dynamic movement further contribute to this feeling of restrained dignity, suggesting a man accustomed to upholding tradition and maintaining order.